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mom
dad
mother
father
mother-in-law
father-in-law
step-mother
step-father
godfather
godmother
parents
children
daughter
son
step-daughter
step-son
daughter-in-law
son-in-law
brother
sister
brother-in-law
sister-in-law
nephew
niece
aunt
uncle
cousin(f)
cousin(m)
grandmother
grandfather
great-grandmother
great-grandfather
granddaughter
grandson
great-granddaughter
great-grandson
husband
wife
spouse(f)
spouse(m)
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la mamá
el papá
la madre
el padre
la suegra
el suegro
la madrastra
el padrastro
el padrino
la madrina
los padres
los niños
la hija
el hijo
la hijastra
el hijastro
la nuera
el yerno
el hermano
la hermana
el cuñado
la cuñada
la sobrina
el sobrino
la tía
el tío
la prima
el primo
la abuela
el abuelo
la bisabuela
el bisabuelo
la nieta
el nieto
la bisnieta
el bisnieto
la marida
el marido
la esposa
el esposo
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Nouns: Los sustantivos
Every noun in Spanish has a gender, either masculine(m) or feminine(f).
Generally, words that name male people or animals are masculine, and those that name female people or animals are feminine, but there are exceptions.
Words that name objects, places, events, etc. are also identified as masuline of feminine.
The gender of a noun is indicated by the article that precedes it:
el (indicates a masuline noun)
la (indicates a feminine noun)
Try to learn the nouns with their articles as if they were one.
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